Dealing with the presence of venomous snakes can be a cause for concern, as recently highlighted in Somerset County, New Jersey. Wildlife officials have issued a warning to residents in the area to be on guard for northern copperhead snakes, following a sighting in the borough of Watchung. While these snakes are prevalent in other parts of the nation, it’s important to understand the nature of copperheads and how to stay safe if encountered.
Copperheads, known for their two shades of copper or reddish-brown color, are surprisingly calm and docile creatures. According to Tyler Christensen, a PhD candidate studying copperheads at Rutgers University, they rely on their camouflage rather than their venom to defend themselves against predators and humans. Their bite is usually a last-resort defensive effort, and their venom is mild compared to other vipers.
One of the key challenges with copperheads is their ability to blend into their surroundings. Scott L. Parker, a professor and chair of the Department of Biology at Coastal Carolina University, explains that they are extremely cryptic or camouflaged. This makes them difficult to spot against a backdrop of leaves, brush, and twigs. As a precaution, Parker advises people to avoid touching or approaching copperhead snakes if they come across them. Copperheads typically want nothing to do with humans and will quickly try to escape if left alone.
To stay safe from potential encounters with copperheads, the University of Virginia provides useful tips. It is important to wear boots when hiking and avoid open-toed footwear, as well as use a flashlight at night when walking after sunset. Additionally, it’s worth noting that snakes are commonly found near the banks of streams, rivers, and lakes. Therefore, it’s essential to be cautious in these areas. Above all, never touch or pick up a snake.
If you happen to encounter a copperhead in a natural setting, the general advice is to leave it alone. Most snake bites occur when people try to handle or move the snake by themselves. In the event of a bite, it is crucial not to attempt to capture or kill the snake. Instead, seek immediate medical attention at a hospital for treatment.
While the presence of copperhead snakes may raise concerns, it’s important to understand their behavior and take necessary precautions to ensure personal safety. By remaining aware of their natural habitat, being cautious in outdoor environments, and seeking professional medical assistance if necessary, residents can coexist with these creatures without conflict.
